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Frequently Asked Questions

General Questions and Answers

What is Summa doing to help vaccinate the community?

Summa Health is committed to providing accessible care no matter where you live. That includes keeping our community safe and healthy from the COVID-19 virus by providing vaccines. We also are partnering with our local health departments to provide additional COVID-19 vaccines for their use during public vaccination clinics.

Will I be required to show proof of my age at the time of my appointment?

In accordance with the Ohio Department of Health COVID – 19 Vaccination Program, we will verify eligibility to receive the vaccine.

How will I know which vaccine I receive?

You will be given a card detailing which vaccine you received.

Do I need to pay for the vaccine?

No. At this time, there is no charge directly to patients for the COVID-19 vaccination and its administration. It is important to note that this may change as our federal government continues to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic. Since we will bill insurance for the administration of each vaccination, we will collect insurance information, if applicable, during your visit.

Will my insurance be billed for my vaccination or will I have to pay out of pocket?

Your insurance will be billed for the administration of the COVID-19 vaccination. There is no out-of-pocket charge to patients at this time.

Can I still get vaccinated even if I don’t have insurance?

Yes, you still can get vaccinated at no charge.

Medication Questions and Answers

Should I take Advil, Tylenol or similar medications prior to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine to reduce the possibility of side effects?

No. Routine prophylactic administration of these medications for the purpose of preventing post-vaccination symptoms is not currently recommended, as information on the impact of this on both the immune response to the vaccine and on post-vaccine symptoms is not currently available.

Do I need to stop my regular prescription medications prior to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?

There are currently no medications that have been listed as being contraindicated in individuals receiving mRNA vaccines. For patients who have received monoclonal antibodies for COVID-19, the recommendation is to wait 90 days for the dose of the vaccine. In addition, certain medications may reduce the immune response (such as high dose steroids, cancer chemotherapy and transplant therapy) but are not reasons to avoid the vaccine. If patients are on a tapering or transient dose of steroids, it is reasonable to wait until the steroid regimen has been discontinued.

Is it safe to take Advil Tylenol or similar medications after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine

Medications such as Advil and Tylenol are safe to take for side effects after receiving the vaccine. It is expected that you will experience side effects such as pain on the injection site, achiness, fatigue, arthralgia and/or fever, which are transient but can be ameliorated by these medications. It is recommended to administer these medications at the onset of these post-vaccine side effects. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is recommended by the CDC, ACOG and AAP for women who are pregnant.

What should I do if I did take Advil, Tylenol or similar products prior to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?

While experts recommend not taking these medications in advance of the vaccine, doing so is safe. If you have yet to take your second dose, it is recommended you not take these products in advance.

Does taking Advil, Tylenol or similar products prior to receiving the COVID-19 vaccine mean I will not get full protection from the vaccine?

The impact of these medications on the efficacy of the vaccine is not currently available, but it is highly likely you will still have a degree of protection.

Pfizer - BioNTech Vaccine Questions and Answers

How do I know the vaccine is safe?

The vaccines have been carefully studied in clinical trials and the findings have been evaluated by independent oversight groups who have found the results and safety to be valid. The safety data shows an acceptable safety profile. In addition, safety will continue to be an ongoing priority and data continually assessed as more people are vaccinated.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Are there known side effects associated with the vaccines?

Persons who receive the vaccine will commonly experience mild to moderate side effects. The most common are injection-site soreness, fatigue, headache, muscle aches and joint aches. Transient low grade fever also was observed in 14 percent of people in the clinical trial. Most of these symptoms resolved after 24 to 48 hours. These reactions were generally more frequent after the second dose.

There is a remote chance that the Pfizer vaccine can cause a severe allergic reaction. A severe allergic reaction would usually occur within a few minutes to one hour after getting a dose of the vaccine. Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include, but are not necessarily limited to:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Swelling of your face and throat
  • A fast heartbeat
  • A bad rash all over your body
  • Dizziness and weakness

Myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and pericarditis (inflammation of the lining outside the heart) have occurred in some people who have received the vaccine, particularly 7 days following the second dose. The observed risk is higher among males under 40 years of age than among females and older males. The observed risk is highest in males 12 through 17 years of age.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

What happens if I develop side effects from taking the vaccine?

Medications such as ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) and Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) are safe to take for side effects after receiving the vaccine. It is expected that you will experience side effects such as pain on the injection site, achiness, fatigue, arthragia and/or fever, which are transient but can be ameliorated by these medications. It is recommended to administer these medications at the onset of these post-vaccine side effects. Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) rather than ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) is recommended by the CDC, ACOG and AAP for women who are pregnant.

The following symptoms are more likely to be associated with COVID-19 than a reaction to the vaccine. You should contact your doctor or healthcare provider if experiencing any of these:

  • Loss of sense of smell and/or taste
  • Sore throat
  • Congestion or rhinorrhea
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath

You will also be given an option to enroll in v-safe. V-safe is a new voluntary smartphone-based tool that uses text messaging and web surveys to check in with people who have been vaccinated to identify potential side effects after COVID-19 vaccination.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to take the vaccine if I’m pregnant?

YES, based on available and accumulating information. Although pregnant women were not enrolled in the initial vaccine trials, there is now robust evidence that the vaccines are safe in pregnancy and in lactating women. To date, more than 139,000 pregnant women have self-reported within the CDC-v-safe program and the types and frequency of side effects do not differ from those in the general population. In a separate evaluation any adverse outcomes of completed pregnancies such as congenital abnormalities were not different than what is expected in the general pregnancy population. Since pregnancy is a risk factor for complications (including death) of COVID-19, both the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine and The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists both now RECOMMEND that pregnant and lactating women be vaccinated against COVID-19.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive the vaccine if I previously tested positive for COVID – 19?

Yes, vaccination should be offered to people regardless of history of prior symptomatic or asymptomatic COVID-19. Data from the study suggests vaccination is safe and likely efficacious in those people. However, the COVID-19 vaccine, like other vaccines, should be delayed with anyone with active acute febrile infection. This means patients who previously tested positive for COVID-19 may receive the vaccine once the acute phase of their illness has resolved and the patient has completed their isolation or quarantine period. The patient may wait to receive the vaccine up to 90 days from the onset of their infection with minimal risk.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive this vaccine if I recently received a vaccine for something else?

Yes; in addition you may take the COVID-19 vaccine with other vaccines such as the influenza vaccine. 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

When should I receive my second dose of the Pfizer vaccine?

You should receive your second dose 21 days after receiving the first dose.

Please note: the CDC now mentions persons 6 months to 64 years , and especially males ages 12-39, may consider getting the second primary dose 8 weeks after the first dose rather than 21 days. This may increase immune protection and minimize the rare risk of myocarditis.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Moderna Vaccine Questions and Answers

How do I know the vaccine is safe?

The vaccines have been carefully studied in clinical trials and the findings have been evaluated by independent oversight groups who have found the results and safety to be valid. The safety data shows an acceptable safety profile. In addition, safety will continue to be an ongoing priority and data continually assessed as more people are vaccinated.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Are there known side effects associated with the vaccines?

Persons who receive the vaccine will commonly experience mild to moderate side effects. The most common are injection-site soreness, fatigue, headache, muscle aches and joint aches. Transient fever, mostly low grade, also was observed in some people in the clinical trial. This more commonly occurred after the second dose. Most of these symptoms resolved after 24 to 48 hours.

There is a remote chance that the Moderna vaccine can cause a severe allergic reaction. A severe allergic reaction would usually occur within a few minutes to one hour after getting a dose of the vaccine. Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include, but are not necessarily limited to:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Swelling of your face and throat
  • A fast heartbeat
  • A bad rash all over your body
  • Dizziness and weakness
  • Myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and pericarditis (inflammation of the lining outside the heart) have occurred in some people who have received the vaccine, most commonly in adult males under 40 years of age than among females and older males. In most of these people, symptoms began within a few days following receipt of the second dose of the vaccine. The chance of having this occur is very low. You should seek medical attention right away if you have any of the following symptoms after receiving the vaccine:
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Feelings of having a fast-beating, fluttering, or pounding heart 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

What happens if I develop side effects from taking the vaccine?

Medications such as ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) and Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) are safe to take for side effects after receiving the vaccine. It is expected that you will experience side effects such as pain on the injection site, achiness, fatigue, arthragia and/or fever, which are transient but can be ameliorated by these medications. It is recommended to administer these medications at the onset of these post-vaccine side effects. Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) rather than ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) is recommended by the CDC, ACOG and AAP for women who are pregnant.

The following symptoms are more likely to be associated with COVID-19 than a reaction to the vaccine. You should contact your doctor or healthcare provider if experiencing any of these:

  • Loss of sense of smell and/or taste
  • Sore throat
  • Congestion or rhinorrhea
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Diarrhea

You will also be given an option to enroll in v-safe. V-safe is a new voluntary smartphone-based tool that uses text messaging and web surveys to check in with people who have been vaccinated to identify potential side effects after COVID-19 vaccination.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to take the vaccine if I'm pregnant?

YES, based on available and accumulating information. Although pregnant women were not enrolled in the initial vaccine trials, there is now robust evidence that the vaccines are safe in pregnancy and in lactating women. To date more than 139,000 pregnant women have self-reported within the CDC-v-safe program and the types and frequency of side effects do not differ from those in the general population. In a separate evaluation any adverse outcomes of completed pregnancies such as congenital abnormalities were not different than what is expected in the general pregnancy population. Since pregnancy is a risk factor for complications (including death) of COVID-19, both the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine and The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists both now RECOMMEND that pregnant and lactating women be vaccinated against COVID-19.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive the vaccine if I previously tested positive for COVID-19?

Yes, vaccination should be offered to people regardless of history of prior symptomatic or asymptomatic COVID-19. Data from the study suggests vaccination is safe and likely efficacious in those people. However, the COVID-19 vaccine, like other vaccines, should be delayed with anyone with active acute febrile infection. This means patients who previously tested positive for COVID-19 may receive the vaccine once the acute phase of their illness has resolved and the patient has completed their isolation or quarantine period. The patient may wait to receive the vaccine up to 90 days from the onset of their infection with minimal risk.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive this vaccine if I recently received a vaccine for something else?

Yes; in addition you may take the COVID-19 vaccine with other vaccines such as the influenza vaccine. 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

When should I receive my second dose of the Moderna vaccine?

You should receive your second dose 28 days after receiving the first dose.

Please note: the CDC now mentions persons 6 months to 64 years , and especially males ages 12-39, may consider getting the second primary dose 8 weeks after the first dose rather than 28 days. This may increase immune protection and minimize the rare risk of myocarditis.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Moderna vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Johnson & Johnson Vaccine Questions and Answers

How do I know the vaccine is safe?

In most situations, the Pfizer, Moderna, or Novavax COVID-19 vaccines are preferred over the Johnson and Johnson vaccine. This vaccine may be considered in persons who had a severe reaction after an mRNA or Novavax vaccine or who not have access to the other vaccines.

The vaccines have been carefully studied in clinical trials and the findings have been evaluated by independent oversight groups who have found the results and safety to be valid. The safety data shows an acceptable safety profile. In addition, safety will continue to be an ongoing priority and data continually assessed as more people are vaccinated. 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

 

Is this vaccine effective?

In clinical trials, the vaccine reduced infection by approximately 66%. The vaccine successfully reduces disease and especially reduces the need for hospitalization and severe disease.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved. 

Do I need a second dose?

No. This is a one-dose vaccine.  

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved. 

 

Are there known side effects associated with the vaccines?

Persons who receive the vaccine will commonly experience mild to moderate side effects. The most common are injection-site soreness, fatigue, headache and muscle aches. Transient low grade fever also was observed in 9 percent of people in the clinical trial. Most of these symptoms resolved after 24 to 48 hours. There is a remote chance that the Johnson & Johnson vaccine can cause a severe allergic reaction. A severe allergic reaction would usually occur within a few minutes to one hour after getting a dose of the vaccine. Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include, but are not necessarily limited to:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Swelling of your face and throat
  • A fast heartbeat
  • A bad rash all over your body
  • Dizziness and weakness
  • Other rare side effects include blood clots for which the highest rate has been in women ages 30-49 and Guillain-Barre Syndrome, a neurologic condition associated with weakness and sometimes paralysis.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

What happens if I develop side effects from taking the vaccine?

Medications such as ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) and Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) are safe to take for side effects after receiving the vaccine. It is expected that you will experience side effects such as pain on the injection site, achiness, fatigue, arthragia and/or fever, which are transient but can be ameliorated by these medications. It is recommended to administer these medications at the onset of these post-vaccine side effects. Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) rather than ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) is recommended by the CDC, ACOG and AAP for women who are pregnant.  

The following symptoms are more likely to be associated with COVID-19 than a reaction to the vaccine. You should contact your doctor or healthcare provider if experiencing any of these: 

  • Loss of sense of smell and/or taste
  • Sore throat
  • Congestion or rhinorrhea
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Diarrhea

You will also be given an option to enroll in v-safe. V-safe is a new voluntary smartphone-based tool that uses text messaging and web surveys to check in with people who have been vaccinated to identify potential side effects after COVID-19 vaccination.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to take the vaccine if I’m pregnant?

YES, based on available and accumulating information. Although pregnant women were not enrolled in the initial vaccine trials, there is now robust evidence that the vaccines are safe in pregnancy and in lactating women. To date more than 139,000 pregnant women have self-reported within the CDC-v-safe program and the types and frequency of side effects do not differ from those in the general population. In a separate evaluation any adverse outcomes of completed pregnancies such as congenital abnormalities were not different than what is expected in the general pregnancy population. Since pregnancy is a risk factor for complications (including death) of COVID-19, both the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine and The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists both now RECOMMEND that pregnant and lactating women be vaccinated against COVID-19.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive the vaccine if I previously tested positive for COVID – 19?

Yes, vaccination should be offered to people regardless of history of prior symptomatic or asymptomatic COVID-19. Data from the study suggests vaccination is safe and likely efficacious in those people. However, the COVID-19 vaccine, like other vaccines, should be delayed with anyone with active acute febrile infection. This means patients who previously tested positive for COVID-19 may receive the vaccine once the acute phase of their illness has resolved and the patient has completed their isolation or quarantine period. The patient may wait to receive the vaccine up to 90 days from the onset of their infection with minimal risk.   

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive this vaccine if I recently received a vaccine for something else?

Yes; in addition you may take the COVID-19 vaccine with other vaccines such as the influenza vaccine. 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Novavax Vaccine Questions and Answers

How do I know the vaccine is safe?

The vaccines have been carefully studied in clinical trials and the findings have been evaluated by independent oversight groups who have found the results and safety to be valid. The safety data shows an acceptable safety profile. In addition, safety will continue to be an ongoing priority and data continually assessed as more people are vaccinated.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Are there known side effects associated with the vaccines?

Persons who receive the vaccine will commonly experience mild to moderate side effects. The most common are injection-site soreness, fatigue, headache and muscle aches. Transient low grade fever also was observed in 9 percent of people in the clinical trial. Most of these symptoms resolved after 24 to 48 hours. There is a remote chance that the Novavax vaccine can cause a severe allergic reaction. A severe allergic reaction would usually occur within a few minutes to one hour after getting a dose of the vaccine. Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include, but are not necessarily limited to:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Swelling of your face and throat
  • A fast heartbeat
  • A bad rash all over your body
  • Dizziness and weakness
  • Myocarditis and pericarditis were rarely reported during the clinical trials.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

What happens if I develop side effects from taking the vaccine?

Medications such as ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) and Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) are safe to take for side effects after receiving the vaccine. It is expected that you will experience side effects such as pain on the injection site, achiness, fatigue, arthragia and/or fever, which are transient but can be ameliorated by these medications. It is recommended to administer these medications at the onset of these post-vaccine side effects. Acetaminophen (e.g.,Tylenol) rather than ibuprofen (e.g., Advil) is recommended by the CDC, ACOG and AAP for women who are pregnant.  

The following symptoms are more likely to be associated with COVID-19 than a reaction to the vaccine. You should contact your doctor or healthcare provider if experiencing any of these: 

  • Loss of sense of smell and/or taste
  • Sore throat
  • Congestion or rhinorrhea
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath
  • Diarrhea
  • You will also be given an option to enroll in v-safe. V-safe is a new voluntary smartphone-based tool that uses text messaging and web surveys to check in with people who have been vaccinated to identify potential side effects after COVID-19 vaccination.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to take the vaccine if I’m pregnant?

YES, based on available and accumulating information. Although pregnant women were not enrolled in the initial vaccine trials, there is now robust evidence that the vaccines are safe in pregnancy and in lactating women. To date more than 139,000 pregnant women have self-reported within the CDC-v-safe program and the types and frequency of side effects do not differ from those in the general population. In a separate evaluation any adverse outcomes of completed pregnancies such as congenital abnormalities were not different than what is expected in the general pregnancy population. Since pregnancy is a risk factor for complications (including death) of COVID-19, both the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine and The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists both now RECOMMEND that pregnant and lactating women be vaccinated against COVID-19.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive the vaccine if I previously tested positive for COVID – 19?

Yes, vaccination should be offered to people regardless of history of prior symptomatic or asymptomatic COVID-19. Data from the study suggests vaccination is safe and likely efficacious in those people. However, the COVID-19 vaccine, like other vaccines, should be delayed with anyone with active acute febrile infection. This means patients who previously tested positive for COVID-19 may receive the vaccine once the acute phase of their illness has resolved and the patient has completed their isolation or quarantine period. The patient may wait to receive the vaccine up to 90 days from the onset of their infection with minimal risk.   

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Is it safe to receive this vaccine if I recently received a vaccine for something else?

Yes; in addition you may take the COVID-19 vaccine with other vaccines such as the influenza vaccine. 

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

When should I receive my second dose of the Novavax vaccine?

You should receive your second dose 21 days after receiving the first dose.

Please note: the CDC now mentions persons 6 months to 64 years , and especially males ages 12-39, may consider getting the second primary dose 8 weeks after the first dose rather than 21 days. This may increase immune protection and minimize the rare risk of myocarditis.

*Please note this question and answer are specific to the Novavax vaccine, recently approved for use by the FDA. Additional safety information will be available as new vaccines are approved.

Child Vaccination Questions and Answers

Is it safe for my child to receive the vaccine?

Yes. Studies show that COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective. Like adults, children may have some side effects after COVID-19 vaccination that should go away in a few days.

Why should my child get vaccinated?

Unless they have risk factors, younger persons may not become as sick as others, but can develop a serious complication called multisystem inflammatory syndrome. In addition, children are a significant source of transmission in the community, especially children age 12 and older.

How effective is the vaccine for kids ages 12 – 15?

The Pfizer trial for ages 12 – 15 showed 100% effectiveness in preventing symptomatic COVID-19. In the trial, 18 cases of COVID-19 were observed in the placebo group versus none in the vaccinated group.

What is the dosage given for this age group?

The vaccine is the same dosage given to adults, with a two dose process, three weeks apart for the Pfizer vaccine. For the Moderna vaccine the 2nd dose is administered at least 4-8 weeks after the first dose. Please note: the CDC now mentions persons 6 months to 64 years, and especially males ages 12-39, may consider getting the second primary dose 8 weeks after the first dose rather than 21 or 28 days. This may increase immune protection and minimize the rare risk of myocarditis.

Also, the mRNA vaccines are now authorized for 6 months to 12 years. While the ingredients are the same for all ages, children less than 12 receive a smaller dose. For children ages 6 months to 5 years, a 3-dose regimen is recommended for the Pfizer vaccine and a 2 dose regimen for the Moderna vaccine.

What are the side effects for kids?

The most common are discomfort at injection site, fatigue, headache, and muscle aches as well as occasional fever.

If my child already had COVID, do they still need the vaccine?

Yes. You should be vaccinated regardless of whether you already had COVID-19. Studies suggest the vaccine provides a higher degree of immunity than natural infections; this is likely to result in better protection against reinfection and longer duration of benefit. They should wait to receive the vaccine until they have resolved their clinical disease and are out of the isolation period. In addition, if a child who is eligible for the vaccine has had a rare condition of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C), the CDC recommends to wait to receive the vaccine until 3 months after prior infection. Studies have not yet shown how long antibodies from previous infection last or how effective previous infection antibodies are in preventing spread or illness associated with virus variants.
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